OpenAI Models

Innovation leader • GPT family

28 Models Latest: GPT-5.6 Sol

GPT-5.6 Sol

Released June 2026

LATEST

OpenAI's flagship GPT-5.6 model — its most capable system yet for complex coding, cybersecurity, and scientific reasoning, with new max reasoning effort and ultra subagent mode

Parameters
Not disclosed
Context
1,500,000 tokens
Key Features
1.5M Token Context Max Reasoning + Ultra Mode Agentic Coding +1 more
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GPT-5.6 Terra

Released June 2026

LATEST

The balanced mid-tier of the GPT-5.6 family — matches GPT-5.5 quality on high-volume business tasks at roughly half the price

Parameters
Not disclosed
Context
1,500,000 tokens
Key Features
1.5M Token Context ~2x Cheaper than GPT-5.5 High-Volume Tasks +1 more
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GPT-5.6 Luna

Released June 2026

LATEST

The fastest, most cost-efficient GPT-5.6 model — strong everyday capability at OpenAI's lowest price for summarization, drafting, and routine automation

Parameters
Not disclosed
Context
1,500,000 tokens
Key Features
1.5M Token Context Lowest Cost Fastest Latency +1 more
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GPT-5.3-Codex

Released February 2026

LATEST

OpenAI's most capable agentic coding model for complex multi-file development tasks

Parameters
~1.7 trillion
Context
400,000 tokens
Key Features
Agentic Coding Multi-file Development Extended Context +1 more
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GPT-5.2-Codex

Released December 2025

LATEST

OpenAI's specialized coding model for Codex agent, tuned for long-horizon multi-file work

Parameters
~1.7 trillion
Context
400,000 tokens
Key Features
Long-horizon Coding Multi-file Refactors Context Compaction +1 more
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GPT-5.5 Pro

Released April 2026

OpenAI's highest-accuracy variant of GPT-5.5, tuned for complex research, advanced mathematics, and retrieval-heavy workflows

Parameters
Not disclosed
Context
1,000,000 tokens
Key Features
1M Token Context Highest Accuracy Research-Optimized +1 more
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GPT-5.5

Released April 2026

OpenAI's new default frontier model — sharper reasoning, native computer use, and a major leap in long-context retrieval at matched GPT-5.4 latency

Parameters
Not disclosed
Context
1,000,000 tokens
Key Features
1M Token Context Native Computer Use Token-Efficient Reasoning +1 more
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GPT-5.4

Released March 2026

OpenAI's most capable frontier model unifying reasoning, coding, and agentic computer use in a single system

Parameters
Not disclosed
Context
1,050,000 tokens
Key Features
Native Computer Use 1M Token Context Token-Efficient Reasoning +1 more
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GPT-5.3-Codex-Spark

Released February 2026

Ultra-fast variant of GPT-5.3-Codex optimized for rapid iteration and quick coding tasks

Parameters
~200 billion
Context
400,000 tokens
Key Features
Ultra Fast Coding Rapid Iteration Quick Tasks +1 more
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GPT-5.2

Released December 2025

OpenAI's smartest model with breakthrough benchmark performance - first model above 90% on ARC-AGI

Parameters
~1.7 trillion
Context
400,000 tokens
Key Features
Breakthrough Benchmarks 100% AIME 2025 ARC-AGI Leader +1 more
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GPT-5

Released August 2025

OpenAI's unified intelligence model combining advanced reasoning with multimodal capabilities

Parameters
~1.7 trillion
Context
256,000 tokens
Key Features
Unified Intelligence Advanced Reasoning Native Multimodal +1 more
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GPT-OSS 120B

Released August 2025

OpenAI's first open-weight reasoning model for teams wanting to run and customize models on their own infrastructure

Parameters
120 billion
Context
128,000 tokens
Key Features
Open Weights Self-hosted Customizable +1 more
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GPT-OSS 20B

Released August 2025

OpenAI's efficient open-weight reasoning model for resource-constrained deployments

Parameters
20 billion
Context
128,000 tokens
Key Features
Open Weights Efficient Edge Deployment +1 more
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o3-pro

Released June 2025

OpenAI's most powerful reasoning model designed to think longer and provide the most reliable responses

Parameters
~200 billion
Context
200,000 tokens
Key Features
Extended Reasoning High Reliability Pro-level Performance
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o3

Released April 2025

OpenAI's next-generation reasoning model with breakthrough capabilities

Parameters
~300 billion
Context
200,000 tokens
Key Features
Next-Gen Reasoning Advanced Problem Solving Research Grade
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o4-mini

Released April 2025

OpenAI's most advanced small reasoning model, best-performing on AIME 2024 and 2025

Parameters
~25 billion
Context
200,000 tokens
Key Features
Fast Reasoning Cost Efficient AIME Leader
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GPT-4.1

Released April 2025

OpenAI's developer-focused model with extended context capabilities and superior coding performance

Parameters
~1.8 trillion
Context
1,000,000 tokens
Key Features
1M Token Context Enhanced Coding Developer Focused
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GPT-4.1 mini

Released April 2025

OpenAI's efficient mid-size model with 1M token context at a fraction of GPT-4.1 cost

Parameters
~200 billion
Context
1,000,000 tokens
Key Features
1M Token Context Cost Efficient Developer Focused +1 more
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GPT-4.1 nano

Released April 2025

OpenAI's first nano-class model optimized for ultra-low-latency classification and autocompletion

Parameters
~8 billion
Context
1,000,000 tokens
Key Features
Ultra Low Latency Nano Class Classification Focus +1 more
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o3-mini

Released January 2025

OpenAI's cost-efficient reasoning model available on free tier with strong STEM performance

Parameters
~100 billion
Context
200,000 tokens
Key Features
Free Tier Access Cost Efficient Reasoning STEM Focus +1 more
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o1

Released December 2024

OpenAI's full reasoning model with advanced problem-solving capabilities

Parameters
~200 billion
Context
200,000 tokens
Key Features
Advanced Reasoning Step-by-step Thinking Problem Solving
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o1-preview

Released September 2024

OpenAI's advanced reasoning model trained with reinforcement learning

Parameters
~175 billion
Context
128,000 tokens
Key Features
Chain of Thought Advanced Reasoning Problem Solving
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o1-mini

Released September 2024

OpenAI's efficient mini reasoning model optimized for STEM tasks

Parameters
~20 billion
Context
128,000 tokens
Key Features
Efficient Reasoning STEM Focus Cost Effective
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GPT-4o mini

Released July 2024

OpenAI's efficient small model with strong performance

Parameters
~8 billion
Context
128,000 tokens
Key Features
Cost Effective Fast Response Multimodal
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GPT-4o

Released May 2024

OpenAI's omni-modal flagship model with native multimodal capabilities

Parameters
~1.7 trillion
Context
128,000 tokens
Key Features
Native Multimodal Voice Input/Output Real-time Processing
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GPT-4 Turbo

Released April 2024

OpenAI's latest and most efficient GPT-4 variant

Parameters
~1.7 trillion
Context
128,000 tokens
Key Features
Multimodal Function Calling JSON Mode
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GPT-4

Released March 2023

OpenAI's breakthrough multimodal large language model

Parameters
~1.7 trillion
Context
8,192 tokens
Key Features
Multimodal Advanced Reasoning Code Generation
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GPT-3.5 Turbo

Released March 2023

OpenAI's optimized and cost-effective conversational model

Parameters
~175 billion
Context
16,385 tokens
Key Features
Chat Optimized Function Calling Fast Response
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